【每日一星】第197号 马金凤 Ma Jinfeng


世界文化艺术家排行榜

World cultural artists list


《每日一星》

Star of the day


第197号  马金凤

No.197 Ma Jinfeng


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马金凤,原姓崔,小名金妮,豫剧演员,豫剧六大名旦之一。

Ma Jinfeng, formerly surnamed Cui and nicknamed jinni, is an actor of Henan Opera and one of the six famous actors in Henan opera.


1922年出生于山东省曹县,6岁随父学河北梆子,7岁登台配戏,9岁改学豫剧。14岁正式登台担当剧目主演,早期艺名“花蛾子”,40年代末唱红于安徽省界首市,绰号“盖九州”,代表作有“两花一挂”即《穆桂英挂帅》、《花打朝》《花枪缘》。

Born in Caoxian County, Shandong Province in 1922, he studied Hebei Bangzi with his father at the age of 6, went on stage to play with his father at the age of 7, and changed to study Henan Opera at the age of 9. At the age of 14, he officially appeared on the stage as the leading role in the play. His early stage name was "flower moth". In the late 1940s, he became popular in Jieshou City, Anhui Province, nicknamed "gaijiuzhou". His representative works include "two flowers and one hook", namely "Mu Guiying in command", "Hua Da Chao" and "Hua gun yuan".


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曾任商丘、洛阳豫剧团团长,中国戏剧家协会名誉理事,中国剧协河南分会副主席。

He once served as head of Shangqiu and Luoyang Henan opera troupes, honorary director of China Dramatists Association, and vice chairman of Henan Branch of China Dramatists Association.


1930年,乞讨到河南开封拜豫剧演员马双枝为师;

In 1930, he went to Kaifeng, Henan Province to beg for help from Ma Shuangzhi, an actor of Henan opera;


1939年,到密县太乙新班演戏,曾向燕长庚、翟彦身学唱豫西调;

In 1939, he went to Taiyi new class in Mi County to perform, and once learned to sing western Henan tune from Yan Changgeng and Zhai Yanshen;


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1950年,在安徽省界首成立中原豫剧团;

In 1950, Henan Opera Troupe was founded in Jieshou, Anhui Province;


1953年,到上海演出时,得到梅兰芳的指点;

In 1953, when he performed in Shanghai, he was instructed by Mei Lanfang;


1956年,进京演出《穆桂英挂帅》,被誉为“真国色”的“洛阳牡丹”;洛阳市豫剧团成立,任团长;

In 1956, he went to Beijing to perform "Mu Guiying in command", which is known as "Luoyang Peony" of "true national color"; Luoyang Henan Opera Troupe was established and served as the head of the troupe;


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1957年,拜梅兰芳为师;

In 1957, he took Mei Lanfang as his teacher;


1958年,在郑州演出《穆桂英挂帅》;加入中国共产党;

In 1958, he performed "Mu Guiying in command" in Zhengzhou and joined the Communist Party of China;


1982年,豫剧《花打朝》拍成电影,主演程七奶奶;

In 1982, Henan Opera huadachao was made into a film, starring grandma Cheng Qi;


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1984年,赴广州参加中南五省文艺汇演,8月带团到新疆慰问演出;

In 1984, he went to Guangzhou to participate in the art performance of the five provinces in central and southern China, and in August he took the delegation to Xinjiang to perform;


1990年,在北京亚运会艺术节上演出《穆桂英挂帅》;

In 1990, he performed "Mu Guiying in command" at the Beijing Asian Games Art Festival;


1993年,应邀到台湾演出;

In 1993, he was invited to perform in Taiwan;


1996年,到香港演出;

In 1996, he performed in Hong Kong;


1997年,到澳门访问和演出;

In 1997, he visited and performed in Macao;


1998年,参加排演现代戏《情系小浪底》,饰演“老奶奶”;

In 1998, he participated in the rehearsal of the modern drama "love for Xiaolangdi", playing "Granny";


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2000年,参加排演现代戏《桑榆唱晚》,饰演主角“杨大妈”;2月4日,参加2000年春节戏曲晚会;

In 2000, he took part in the rehearsal of the modern drama sang Yu sing late, playing the leading role of "aunt Yang"; on February 4, he took part in the 2000 spring festival drama evening;


2001年,主演新版《穆桂英挂帅》在北京保利大剧院演出;

In 2001, he starred in the new version of "Mu Guiying in command" in Beijing Poly Grand Theater;


2002年,参加中央电视台“心连心”艺术团演出活动;

In 2002, he participated in the performance of CCTV "heart to heart" Art Troupe;


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2003年4月12日,参加庆祝中国戏剧梅花奖创办20周年文艺晚会;参加戏曲电视连续剧《黄河九十九道川》拍摄,饰演“奶奶”;

On April 12, 2003, he participated in the Gala to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Drama Plum Blossom award, took part in the shooting of the drama TV series "ninety nine rivers of the Yellow River" and played "grandma";


2004年,参加央视戏曲晚会;参加央视“新疆行”大型文艺晚会;

In 2004, he took part in the CCTV drama evening, the CCTV "Xinjiang tour" large-scale cultural evening, and the CCTV "Xinjiang tour" large-scale cultural evening;


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2005年,参加央视春节联欢晚会和元宵节晚会;

In 2005, participated in CCTV Spring Festival Gala and Lantern Festival Gala;


2005年11月9日,聘任洛阳市市文化艺术发展事业顾问;

On November 9, 2005, he appointed a consultant for the development of culture and art in Luoyang;


2006年,参加河南省人民会堂举行马派艺术戏曲专场演唱会;10月29日,参加九九重阳节“豫剧六大名派演唱会”;

In 2006, he took part in the special concert of Ma school's art and opera held in the people's Hall of Henan Province; on October 29, he took part in the "concert of six famous schools of Henan Opera" in the Double Ninth Festival;


2008年初,成为第二批国家级非物质文化遗产项目代表性传承人;4月8日,收杨晓青为徒;

In early 2008, he became the representative inheritor of the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage projects;


2009年9月5日,参加“祝福祖国·唱响神州”河南戏剧名家演唱会;

On September 5, 2009, he took part in the concert of "blessing the motherland and singing China" for Henan Opera masters;


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2011年9月28日,参加第二届中国豫剧节闭幕式;9月29日,参加电视晚会《功业千秋——庆祝中国京剧音配像播出15周年》;

On September 28, 2011, he participated in the closing ceremony of the second China Henan Opera Festival; on September 29, he participated in the TV evening "a thousand years of achievements - Celebrating the 15th anniversary of the broadcast of Chinese Peking opera music and video";


2012年2月7日,参加2012年河南省地方戏曲拜师盛典晚会;

On February 7, 2012, he participated in the 2012 grand ceremony of Henan local opera teacher worship;


2013年,参与中国文联组织《百花迎春》晚会录制;

In 2013, he participated in the recording of the evening party "hundred flowers welcome spring" organized by China Federation of literary and art circles;


2014年1月10日,参加河南省豫东调研讨会暨商丘市豫剧院65周年成果展。

On January 10, 2014, he participated in the East Henan research seminar and the 65th anniversary achievement exhibition of Shangqiu Henan Opera Theater.


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2021年1月20日,在世界文化艺术家排行榜《每日一星》评选活动中荣获第一名。

On January 20, 2021, he won the first prize in the selection of "star of the day" in the world cultural artists list.


她的一出《穆桂英挂帅》响彻神州大地,历经半个世纪的风霜愈加高亢清亮;她是豫剧六大名旦中唯一仍活跃在戏曲舞台上的表演艺术家,整整80年,这朵“洛阳牡丹”一直灿烂盛开;她创立的豫剧马派“帅旦”艺术如今薪火相传,成为跨世纪的民族艺术瑰宝。

One of her works, Mu Guiying in command, resounds throughout China and becomes more and more sonorous after half a century of wind and frost. She is the only performing artist still active on the opera stage among the six famous Dan in Henan opera. For 80 years, this "Luoyang Peony" has been in full bloom. The "shuaidan" art of Ma school of Henan opera, which she founded, is now handed down from generation to generation and has become a national art treasure across the century.


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